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Studying in Canada

What is a Ghost Update IRCC on Study Permit?

Learn about the "ghost update" on IRCC study permit applications and its implications for your application status.

In the context of Canadian immigration, a ghost update is a term used by applicants to refer to an unexpected and often temporary change in the status of their online application for a study permit. 

A ghost update is characterized as a "ghost" because it is an update that does not always come with a change visible to the applicant. Such an update is usually triggered if:

  • An applicant may notice a change in their IRCC account's online status or a date-time stamp alteration without receiving any accompanying message or document.
  • This update may not provide immediate progress or explanation, but it could indicate internal processing or application review, even without direct communication with the applicant.
  • The change might be triggered by the applicant's actions, such as submitting additional documents or information.

What is a Ghost Update on the Study Permit in Canada?

A ghost update is a term used to describe an instance where an applicant tracking their study permit application in Canada notices a change in the status date but without any visible change in the actual application details or status. These updates often cause confusion and excitement among applicants, as they may signify that the application is being processed or reviewed.

Examples of notifications or changes indicating a Ghost Update include:

  • The "last update" date changes the online application status without new messages or documents.
  • Receiving an email notification of an update, but finding no changes upon checking the account.
  • The application status is "updated" in the IRCC portal without new action or information.
  • The account message indicates a profile update despite no changes made by the applicant that day.

How Ghost Updates Signal Changes in Application Status

Ghost updates indicate that an officer has accessed the study permit application for review or that the application has progressed to a different stage in the processing pipeline. However, it does not necessarily mean that a decision has been made. 

Potential statuses prompting a ghost update:

  • Application received: Entered into the IRCC system.
  • Background check: Undergoing security and background checks.
  • Eligibility review: Officer reviewing eligibility criteria.
  • Decision made: Application reviewed, decision made.
  • Additional documents requested: The officer requested further documentation.

Common Causes of Ghost Updates in Study Permit Applications

Updates referred to as "ghost updates" in the context of study permit applications for Immigration, Refugees, and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) can be confusing. There are various reasons why these updates may occur.

Document Review

A ghost update can occur during a study permit application processing when an immigration officer reviews the submitted documents. The system may log this activity as an update. Still, there may be no visible evidence of what that progression entails.

Background Checks

Canada's study permit process involves background checks, including criminal record verification and security screening. IRCC officers may cross-reference information with other agencies, resulting in an online ghost update without further details.

System Maintenance or Errors

From time to time, IRCC's systems undergo maintenance or experience technical errors. These situations can cause ghost updates to appear erroneously. It is typically a temporary issue that does not affect the actual status of the application.

Change in Application Queue

A ghost update can reflect a change in the application queue. The online status may be updated as applications are prioritized or shifted within the processing stages. These administrative changes do not necessarily mean a decision has been made.

Additional Information Added

When an applicant or an IRCC official updates an application with additional information, a ghost update may occur. This is especially common when applicants provide extra documents at IRCC's request or after updating personal information such as an address or passport number.

Steps to Take After Receiving a Ghost Update

Upon receiving a ghost update on their study permit application from IRCC, applicants should perform specific actions to understand the implications of their application process.

Check Your Email and Application Account

To track your application status:

  • Regularly monitor the email account you used to register with the IRCC for any new communications or notifications.
  • Check your junk or spam folders to ensure IRCC emails haven't been filtered out.
  • Log in to your IRCC secure account frequently to review updates or messages not sent via email.
  • Keep your contact information up to date in your IRCC account for prompt correspondence.

Review Application Status

To review your application status:

  • Visit the IRCC website and sign in to your account.
  • Find your application under "View my submitted applications."
  • Review the status for updates, including any ghost updates.
  • Use the Client Application Status tool if you don't have an account.
  • Check regularly for changes.

Stay Patient

Stay patient and trust the system when navigating the complexities of immigration and study permit processes. Remember that processing times vary, so keep occupied with other activities and remain calm while waiting for a decision.

Contact IRCC If Necessary

Potential scenarios where contacting IRCC would be appropriate after the ghost update:

  • If it's been weeks since the ghost update without further changes. 
  • If you receive a message or email requiring action but can't find related instructions. 
  • If a delay or technical issue prevents access to your application status. 
  • If you notice errors in your application status. 
  • If your program start date is nearing and you haven't received a decision.

Seek Advice If Needed

If you need advice regarding ghost updates:

  • Contact a registered immigration consultant or lawyer authorized to assist with Canadian visa applications. 
  • Reach out to your Canadian educational institution's international students' office or admissions department. 
  • Refer to the Canadian government's immigration website for detailed information and FAQs. 
  • Explore resources from local non-profit organizations or community groups supporting international students.

Ghost Update Vs. Actual Update

The main difference between a Ghost Update and an Actual Update in the context of a study permit application processed by Immigration, Refugees, and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) can be subtle and may confuse applicants. 

A Ghost Update is a change in the online application status that doesn't correspond with any visible changes in the applicant's profile or any new correspondence from IRCC. In contrast, an Actual Update involves identifiable changes or additions to the application information or status.

How to Avoid Fraud As an International Student

To identify and avoid fraud during the study permit application process, follow these guidelines:

  • Verify Information: Ensure all communication is from Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC).
  • Secure Personal Information: Do not share personal details unless the representative's identity is confirmed.
  • Recognize Red Flags: IRCC emails won't ask for personal information. 
  • Professional Assistance: Use authorized immigration consultants listed on the IRCC website.
  • Regular IRCC Account Checks: Log into your official IRCC account regularly to avoid relying on potentially fraudulent email updates.

Key Takeaways

  1. Ghost updates are informal notifications on the IRCC tracker indicating that a file has been reviewed or actioned without significant status change.
  2. Common causes for ghost updates include document reviews by immigration officers, system maintenance or errors, changes in the application queue, and updates made by applicants or officials.
  3. After a ghost update, applicants should check their email and IRCC account for any new messages, review their application status regularly, and stay patient.
  4. Applicants can seek guidance from registered immigration consultants, their educational institution, Canadian immigration websites, or local support organizations.
  5. Ghost updates differ from Actual Updates, which involve visible changes to the application status or information. In contrast, ghost updates do not show such changes.
  6. To avoid fraud, applicants should verify communication sources, protect personal information, recognize red flags, use professional assistance, and regularly check their IRCC account.

Frequently Asked Questions

What Should I Do If I Notice No Changes After a Ghost Update?

After a ghost update, applicants should wait patiently as the application is actively processed. The IRCC system may refresh without visible changes. Monitor email and the IRCC account for any updates.

Can Multiple Ghost Updates Occur During the Study Permit Process?

Yes, applicants can experience multiple ghost updates while processing their study permit. Multiple ghost updates may suggest that different application components are being actively processed but do not guarantee a timeline or outcome for the application decision.

How Can I Verify the Authenticity of a Ghost Update on My Application?

To check if an IRCC update is genuine, log in to your online account and check the correspondence section. Don't rely on email notifications; check your account regularly for the latest status.

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